外表清洁度对飞机油耗的影响

SR 3-5153093741

波音认为外表清洁度,在运行情况下,对飞机油耗的降低,几乎可以忽略不计。在刚清洗的飞机阻力大概降低0.1%,油耗大概降低0.07%-0.1%。但一投入运行,基本上就被污染了。而抛光对机体油耗的降低不产生效用。

HNA could see about a 0.1% improvement in drag for washing a dirty aircraft (of course it is a temporary benefit as it will begin getting dirty again as soon as put it back in operation).

A 0.1% improvement in drag translates into about a 0.07% – 0.1% decrease in fuel burn, depending on the distance flown.  i.e., washing produces only a very, very small improvement which may not be measurable in service.

In addition, polishing an aircraft does not reduce the fuel burn much, if at all.

前厕所地脚封胶不好导致渗水至驾驶舱P18板

自有案例

2021年9月有飞机检查P18面板下部有水迹。进一步检查发现登机口装饰板封严破损,模拟从此处封严浇水,有水从P18面板底部溢出,拆下马桶盖检查厕所底部无水迹。判断为整体厕所底部封胶存在破损,导致沿厕所地板流淌,由于机头地面为低头角度,导致向驾驶舱方向渗漏。使用气瓶或加温设备从破损封严处进行吹除,尽量把留存在厕所与客舱地板之间的的水迹。后.使用防水胶(RTV108或者PS870)进行防水处理。

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